Epiphany and New Beginnings

Embracing the Light of New Possibilities

Happy New Year!  It’s a time for new beginnings, a chance to refresh our minds, hearts and spirits, a time to reevaluate our goals and plans in light of a change of perspective. 

The Eastern branch of the Church originally celebrated Epiphany as the Baptism of Jesus as early as 200AD. In the Western Church, gradually the appearance of the three kings at the nativity of Christ’s birth and the wedding feast of Cana were additionally  associated with Epiphany. 

Giotto Wedding at Cana. 13th Century

Thinking about all this, it seems to me that each of those Holy events signifies a time of new beginnings.  The three kings came to honor a newborn king- the beginning of a radical shift in the world’s perspective on sin, freedom, and God.  

The Baptism of Jesus occurred when he was in his early thirties and signified his great humility in identifying himself as human. At the same event, God’s voice declared Jesus to be His son, in whom he is well pleased.  This was the first public demonstration of both Jesus’ humanity and divinity and serves as an example for us to follow. It is for us to be humble, asking for God’s blessing at Baptism and eagerly listening to every word that comes from the Father.

Coptic Icon, Baptism of Jesus

Jesus said, ‘Out of your heart shall flow rivers of living water’. John 7:38

The wedding of Cana was the first manifestation of the miraculous marking the beginning of the miraculous ministry of Jesus. How do we enter into this ancient mystery? We might remember that when God is asked for help, He can turn even ordinary facts of reality – no wine left-  into the extraordinary fulfillment of desires and needs. 

“Since the creation of the world the invisible things of God are clearly seen by means of images. We see images in the creation which, although they are only dim lights, still remind us of God.” John of Damascus

And so, at this time of new beginnings, a New Year, let us contemplate how this feast day can affect our icon writing practice.  Any of the three aspects of Epiphany can be used to strengthen and inspire our practice in multiple ways.  Keeping a spiritual journal and recording our thoughts and drawings can make our work a process of sanctification. Sanctification is a Christian concept that refers to the process of becoming holy or sacred, or being set apart for a special purpose. It is a gradual process of spiritual growth and transformation that involves effort, commitment, and personal sacrifice. 

My Baptism of Jesus Icon at the Cathedral of Saint Peter, Saint Petersburg, FL

Sanctification is a gift from God to those he loves, and is a result of grace. 

Happy New Year!

The arrival of a new year often brings a sense of anticipation and hope—a time to refresh our minds, hearts, and spirits. It is a moment for reevaluating our goals, plans, and perspectives, and for embracing the potential of new beginnings.

In the Christian liturgical calendar, Epiphany—celebrated on January 6th—marks a significant point in the journey of faith. This feast day invites us to reflect on profound moments of revelation, transformation, and divine manifestation. As we step into a new year, it’s an opportunity to consider how these themes of new beginnings can inspire and strengthen our own spiritual practices, particularly in the art of icon writing.

The Significance of Epiphany

Epiphany Mosaic Ravenna 14th century

Epiphany is traditionally a feast that celebrates the revelation of Christ to the world. The Eastern branch of the Church originally recognized Epiphany as the celebration of Jesus’ Baptism in the Jordan River, dating back to as early as 200 AD. Meanwhile, in the Western Church, the focus gradually expanded to include the visit of the three kings (the Magi) to the newborn Christ and the wedding feast at Cana, marking the first public miracle of Jesus.

What unites these events is their profound symbolism of new beginnings.

Codex Egbert. 10th Century Visit of the Three kings
  • The Visit of the Three Kings: The Magi came to honor the newborn king, an event that marked a radical shift in the world’s perspective on sin, freedom, and God’s plan for salvation. Their journey was not just one of homage, but also a declaration of the start of a new era in the world’s understanding of the divine.
  • The Baptism of Jesus: At around thirty years old, Jesus underwent baptism, not because He needed it, but to demonstrate His profound humility and identification with humanity. In this moment, God’s voice declared, “This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased” (Matthew 3:17). It was a public affirmation of both Jesus’ humanity and divinity, setting an example for us all to follow—humility, obedience, and openness to God’s will.
  • The Wedding at Cana: The first of Jesus’ miracles, turning water into wine at a wedding feast, was the beginning of His miraculous ministry. It shows how, when we seek God’s help, He can transform even the most ordinary situations into extraordinary ones, fulfilling desires and needs in ways we may not expect.

New Beginnings: The Call to Sanctification

When we consider the events of Epiphany—the kings, the baptism, and the miracle at Cana—we are reminded that new beginnings come with new insights, new possibilities, and the potential for transformation. These moments of revelation can serve as inspiration for our own lives, particularly in how we approach our spiritual practices.

One practice that can particularly benefit from these reflections is the art of icon writing. For those of us who engage in this sacred work, Epiphany offers an invitation to approach our iconography with a renewed sense of purpose and devotion.

The Role of Sanctification in Our Work

Sanctification is a Christian concept that refers to the process of becoming holy, or being set apart for a special purpose. It involves spiritual growth, effort, commitment, and sacrifice, and ultimately results from God’s grace. As we enter this time of new beginnings, Epiphany provides us with the perfect context to view our work—not just as art, but as an act of sanctification.

In the icon writing tradition, the creation of sacred images is not merely an artistic endeavor. It is a spiritual practice—a way of deepening our relationship with God and of participating in the divine work of revealing God to the world. As we create, we invite God’s grace into our work, and we seek His discernment and guidance.

One of my icon writing classes in New York

Practical Ways to Embrace Epiphany in Icon Writing

  1. Keep a Spiritual Journal: Epiphany is an ideal time to begin—or renew—a spiritual journal. Write down your reflections on the feast day, your thoughts on the new year, and any drawings or sketches that come to mind. Let this journal be a space for contemplation and prayer as you reflect on the mysteries of God’s revelation.
  2. Approach Your Icon Writing as a Process of Sanctification: Remember that icon writing is not just about technique, but also about the transformation of the soul. Let the process itself be one of spiritual growth. Each stroke, each color, each detail can be offered up as a prayer for God’s blessing and guidance.
  3. Draw Inspiration from the Three Aspects of Epiphany: Whether you focus on the humility of the Baptism, the honor of the Magi’s visit, or the miraculous transformation at Cana, let these themes inspire your work. Ask yourself how each event relates to your journey and how it can be expressed through your icons.
  4. Seek God’s Blessing and Discernment: Just as Jesus humbly sought the Father’s blessing at His Baptism, approach your work with a similar humility. Ask for God’s guidance and discernment as you create, and trust that He will equip you with the skill and insight to faithfully depict His Holy Word in visual form.

A Prayer for the New Year

Dionisius’ Russian Icon of Wedding at Cana

As we begin this new year, let us pray for the grace to approach every task, including our icon writing, as an act of sanctification. May we seek new beginnings in our spiritual lives, just as the three kings, the baptism of Christ, and the miracle at Cana brought about radical transformation. And may our work be filled with the light of Epiphany, bringing us closer to God and to the world’s deepest truths.

Epiphany is a beautiful time to celebrate new beginnings, clarity, and the light that guides us forward. Just as the wise men followed the star, we too are invited to follow our own paths of growth and transformation. May this Epiphany bring you fresh insight, new opportunities, and the courage to begin anew.


May God continue to bless the work of your hands with His gifts of discernment and skill, and may you experience the joy of new beginnings in your creative and spiritual journey through icon writing.

INTERESTING ICON LINKS:

Video with Metropolitan Kallistos Ware on Iconography:  Doorway into Heaven (39 minutes)

Birch Panels suitable to gesso for icons: Trekell Art Supplies

Blessings,

Christine Simoneau Hales. New Christian Icons

My Icon Writing Retreats in 2025

Advent

Dear Fellow Iconographers:

Black Madonna Icon by Christine Hales
Black Madonna Icon by Christine Hales

December 2, we enter into that period of Advent that is so full of excitement and anticipation.  How appropriate that it comes for us in the Americas at a time of profound seasonal change- the end of summer and the beginning of winter.  Advent marks the end of all that we know belonging to the old Testament and the beginning of the  fulfillment  of the Old Testament prophesies with the birth of Christ, our Redeemer.

Advent is a journey into the heart of promise and fulfillment with the Birth of Christ.

We share the hope of the Archangel Gabriel and Mary and witness the incredible faith journey that began the earthly life of Jesus Christ.  Mary models for us the essence of spiritual preparedness, the willingness of a faith filled acceptance of God’s will manifesting in her life.  Her surety and preparedness for this miracle is again a model for us to develop such a surety and willingness for all that God has for us.

Annunciation Icon by Ohrid, 14th Century
Annunciation Icon by Ohrid, 14th Century

Byzantine Iconography and Advent

And there is a similarity between Byzantine Iconography and Advent.  Canon Edward West, in his article on Byzantine Religious Art said that  an Icon is “notably the reflection of something which exists, but in its own way, it conveys something which actually exists  and conveys it really….Byzantine religious art is concerned with conveying truth, witnessing to the truth, and indeed, making it possible for the sensitive and aware Christian to have some part in that truth…”.  The birth of Christ 2000 years ago allows us to be in the present tense with God today, to experience His love, protection and guidance.  One could also say that Icons share in that ability to bring us into God’s presence, as symbols of the incarnation.

Canon West, who was a noted Iconographer in addition to serving at the Cathedral of Saint John the Divine in New York City for over forty years, goes on to say that  what makes an Icon important is, “that it is a meeting point of this continuum from the past with the vertical thrust of the Spirit of God at the right moment- in terms which the individual Christian can understand.  It is essential that we remember this attitude about Tradition.  The Byzantines were concerned in Witnessing to the Truth.” Madona and Child

Icons in 2019

May we all be blessed with Mary’s patience, devotion, and willingness to carry out God’s plan in the coming year.  May our Icons be bearers of God’s Grace and Presence as we move towards a world where Holy Scripture is made visual through the sacred imagery of Icons and made available to all those who seek Him.

Christine Simoneau Hales

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Advent

Dear Fellow Iconographers:

“Advent asks us to keep vigil for the Christ who comes to us anew in this season. It invites us to keep our face turned toward the horizon in hope. But Advent asks us also to open our hearts to the Christ who keeps vigil for us, the Christ who stands not on some distant horizon but, instead, is already with us, waiting for us to open our eyes to his presence that stays with us always.

As Advent begins, may you be blessed in your vigil: the one you keep, the one being kept for you. In that vigil, may you find your deepest welcome and know yourself at home. Peace.”

from “The Advent Door” by Jan Richardson.

The word Advent comes from the Latin, “Adventus” which means coming. It is the beginning of the Liturgical year and is a time of preparation, looking forward to the celebration of Christ’s birth.  As Iconographers, we rejoice in the implications of this time waiting, the coming of Christ, the Word made flesh.  Truly a symbol of Icons where we write the Image of Christ in remembrance of His HolyPresence and action upon us. During Advent we open our  hearts to His influence and love in joyous anticipation of a life filled with the fulness of His Spirit.

Christ Icon
Christ in Glory Icon written by Christine Hales

I love this Icon of Christ in Glory, especially at this time of year. The predominant colors of red, green and gold ochre are highly symbolic and offer a clarity and simplicity found especially in Advent.  Red and green are opposites and in Christ, both heaven and earth are united, within the context of gold, the color of God’s Presence and light.  The four Evangelists in the corners remind us of Christ’s birth as a fulfillment of both Old and New Testament Prophesies.

In the  two unfinished stages of the Annunciation Icon below, written by Jennifer Richard-Morrow, they graphically depict a sense of waiting, the form is visible, but the details are coming slowly, eventually creating a dynamic picture of a very exciting event in the life of Mary.

written by Jennifer Richard-Morrow
Annunciation Icon written by Jennifer Richard-Morrow-roskrish state.

Nearly finished Icon by Jennifer Richard-Morrow
Nearly finished Icon by Jennifer Richard-Morrow

In Advent, I think of Mary- her waiting.  Keeping her focus on God, her savior, prided a faith filled context within which the waiting became joyous.  Her whole being was trained through prayer  and family lo

Madonna and Child Iconve to honor God’s will and to rejoice that she was chosen for the difficult and perilous mission of being the mother of Jesus.  She believed God was doing great things for her.  God’s will, not her own. “Oh, how I praise the Lord, my savior.” Luke 1 :46.

I encourage you to meditate and reflect, with a Madonna Icon if possible. God has called each one of us.  May we wait with certainty and joy as his plan unfolds.

Brother Aidan, a Benedictine monk of the Holy Cross Monastery, has a weekly blog that this week begins a meditation on Advent and fasting. “Learning How to Fast”.  He talks about how important it is to allow ourselves to experience the feeling of emptiness.  We need to experience hunger in order to know what we are truly hungry for.

“Although Advent is not a penitential season, it is a season of waiting and watching, a season of expectation. Our Christmas celebration will be all the sweeter if we sit in the gathering darkness of winter and allow ourselves to long for the dawning of the light rather than turning on every lightbulb in the house in an effort to cast out the shadows. Let’s relearn how to fast. It will make our feast all the more joyous when it comes.”  Brother Aidan, Holy Cross Monastery

Mary Icon almost finished
Mary Icon almost finished

 

“For a true Iconographer, creation is the way of asceticism and prayer, that is, essentially, a monastic way.” Leonid Ouspensky; The Meaning Of Icons

Sending love and prayers this beautiful Advent Season.  May you experience the love of God and Mary especially this Christmas.

Christine

 

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